Here is a list of eleven most important igneous rocks: 1. Granites 2. Diorite 3. Andesite 4. Syenites 5. Gabbro 6. Dolerites 7. Basalts 8. Pegmatites 9. Aplites 10. Lamprophyres 11. Peridotites. 1. Granites: Granites may be defined as plutonic light coloured igneous rocks. These are among the most common igneous rocks. The word granite […]
List of Important Igneous Rocks | Geology
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Igneous Rocks: Texture and Classification | Geology
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In this article we will discuss about the texture and classification of igneous rocks. Texture of Igneous Rocks: Factors Explaining Texture of Igneous Rocks: The following three factors will primarily define the type of texture in a given igneous rock: (a) Degree of Crystallization: In an igneous rock, all the constituent minerals may be present […]
List of Important Sedimentary Rocks | Geology
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Here is a list of twelve important sedimentary rocks: 1. Breccia 2. Conglomerates 3. Sandstones 4. Shale 5. Limestones 6. Dolomite 7. Coals 8. Iron Ores 9. Gypsum 11. Rock Salt 12. Flint and Chert. 1. Breccia: It is a mechanically formed sedimentary rock classed as Rudite. It consists of angular fragments of heterogeneous composition […]